SCH 4U - Equilibrium Review
Success Criteria
- definitions (equilibrium, equilibrium constant, homogeneous/heterogeneous eq, reaction quotient, entropy, solubility product constant, molar solubility, solubility, common ion effect)
- creating an eq law (or expression) from a balanced eqtn
- magnitude of Kc, (are Rs or Ps favoured?)
- direction chemical eqtn and K (what is the relationship between forward Kc and reverse Kc?)
- calculating Kc from eq [ ]s
- Le Chatelier's Principle - know it and how to apply it to make predictions on how a reaction at eq will respond to a change in conditions
- predicting the direction of reaction by comparing Q to Kc
- using ICE table to calculate eq [ ]s and/or K, given in[ ]s and one eq [ ]
- using ICE table to calculate eq [ ]s, given in[ ]s and K (quadratics, baby!)
- using the concept of entropy, predict the placement of the heat term in a reaction equation
- be familiar with all the thermodynamic laws, spontaneity of reactions
- calculate Ksp, given eq [ ] of one aqueous ion
- use ICE table to calculate molar solubility or solubility for a solid ionic compound
- incorporate common ion effect into calculations
- qualitatively and quantitatively predict whether dissolution or precipitation will occur when two solutions are mixed together
Review # 1-6, 8, 9, 11-16 (do as many or as few as you need to be confident)
